Top Tips for Shaving Costs
From Cocalico Plumbing and Heating

The Department of Energy calculates that heating and cooling account for nearly half the energy used in a typical home. It can be as much as 56% of your overall utility costs. That's more than all the light bulbs, the dishwasher, the refrigerator, the hot-water heater and the washer and dryer -- combined.

There are many ways to cut costs. Some require an upfront financial investment to realize significant, long-term savings. Others are simple and free!

With no end in sight to the rising cost of energy, Cocalico suggests the following:

Heating and Cooling

The more efficient your heating and cooling system is, the less energy it will use. Whether you’re using a heat pump or window unit, it’s important to keep your equipment well maintained. TIP: Have your cooling/heating system inspected every six months. Better yet, sign up for regular preventive maintenance to make sure your system is always operating at top speed at the lowest cost.

Have a programmable thermostat installed. This helps regulate indoor temperatures for a small up front investment (as low as $200 not including installation). This can save as much as 12% over the year.

Replace outdated, “low-SEER” heat pumps with newer, higher-efficiency models. This is one of the best ways to reduce costs and many HVAC contractors offer competitive payment programs or ways to use state and federal rebate incentives.

Go Mini! If you have window units, consider upgrading to high-efficiency, low cost and maintenance ductless mini splits. Mini splits provide spot heating and cooling for single rooms or whole homes. Click here to learn more about the value of mini-splits in today’s high-cost world.

Changing your AC system’s filters and dusting the coils regularly helps improve efficiency. Get an energy audit. Many local utility companies and HVAC contractors will come to your house and review your overall energy usage. They’ll make recommendations to upgrade systems and reduce costs. Find out about energy audit programs in a given state and other incentives at dsireusa.org.

Around the House

Energy-efficient light bulbs often cost several dollars more than standard light bulbs, yet they can pay for themselves in three years or less.

Caulk around windows and weather-strip doors to prevent cool air from leaking out. A $3 tube of caulk can make a big difference.

Use window curtains or shades to keep out the sun during the heat of the day.

Cook on an outdoor grill or in an electric crock pot to avoid using the oven.

Cut your daily shower to 10 minutes from 15 minutes. You’ll save water and electricity.

If you use an electric water heater, reduce the temperature setting to 120 degrees.

Sources: American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy; Lowe's Home
Improvement Stores; Xcel Energy and The Wall Street Journal.